Main Article Content
Abstract
This study investigates the role of traditional markets in advancing the objectives of Maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah by conducting a qualitative case study of Pasar Baru Sungai Dama in Samarinda, Indonesia. The research applies a thematic analysis grounded in the five dimensions of Maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah—preservation of religion (ḥifẓ al-dīn), life (ḥifẓ al-nafs), intellect (ḥifẓ al-ʿaql), progeny (ḥifẓ al-nasl), and wealth (ḥifẓ al-māl). Data were collected through interviews, field observations, and documentation reviews, and analyzed inductively to identify how market practices align with Shariah-based ethical and economic values. Findings reveal that Pasar Baru supports religious practices, provides safety and hygiene infrastructure, fosters ethical education, accommodates family needs, and enhances financial inclusion. These dimensions demonstrate the capacity of traditional markets to contribute meaningfully to Islamic socio-economic goals beyond mere commerce. The study concludes that with deliberate ethical governance, traditional markets can serve as inclusive Shariah-compliant institutions. Implications for Islamic economics, public policy, and local governance are discussed, with recommendations for broader application and future comparative research.
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References
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- Amalina, G. N. (2023). Islamic Business Ethics on Customer Retention. Scientia, 2(1), 216–219.
- Ayub, M. (2012). The main prohibitions and business ethics in Islamic Economics and Finance. Understanding Islamic Finance, John Wiley & Sons, Hoboken, 43–71.
- Azmi, N., Hamzah, I., Ahmad, M. Y., & Lousada, S. A. N. (2024). Maqasid al-Shariah: Foundation for Sustainable Sharia Economic Development. Journal Al-Tijarah, 1(1), 1–11.
- Bogdan, R. C., & Biklen, S. K. (1998). Qualitative Research for Education (3rd ed.). Allyn & Abacon. https://math.buffalostate.edu/dwilson/med595/qualitative_intro.pdf
- Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2016). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches. Sage publications.
- Dusuki, A. W., & Abozaid, A. (2007). A Critical Appraisal On The Challenges Of Realizing Maqaêid Al-Shar¡Cah In Islamic Banking And Finance. 2.
- Ghori, S. (2020). Profit Maximization in Islam. International Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance Research, 4(2), 31–37.
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- Mawardi, & Bustami, Z. (2024). Islamic Economic Values of Traders in Traditional Markets in Riau, Indonesia. International Journal of Religion, 5(8), 769–778. https://doi.org/10.61707/y001sc08
- Mergaliyev, A., Asutay, M., Avdukic, A., & Karbhari, Y. (2021a). Higher Ethical Objective (Maqasid al-Shari’ah) Augmented Framework for Islamic Banks: Assessing Ethical Performance and Exploring Its Determinants. Journal of Business Ethics, 170(4), 797–834. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-019-04331-4
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- Mohdma, S. (2024). How Does Maqasid Shari’ah Contribute to General Benefits? Journal of Islamic Banking & Finance, 41(4), 25.
- Pane, S., Nawawi, Z. M., & Daulay, A. N. (2023). Analysis Of The Role Of Traditional Markets In Improving The Community’s Economy From An Islamic Economic Perspective In Sipiongot Village, North Padang Lawas. International Journal, 7(3).
- Perren, R., & Kozinets, R. V. (2018). Lateral Exchange Markets: How Social Platforms Operate in a Networked Economy. Journal of Marketing, 82(1), 20–36. https://doi.org/10.1509/jm.14.0250
- Purnomo, M., Otten, F., & Faust, H. (2018). Indonesian Traditional Market Flexibility Amidst State Promoted Market Competition. Social Sciences, 7(11), 238. https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci7110238
- Suliswanto, M. S. W., Mahyudi, M., & Barom, M. N. (2025). A Maqasid-Based Welfare Index In Indonesia: An Empirical Investigation. Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance, 11(1), 119–146.
References
Aliyah, I., Yudana, G., & Sugiarti, R. (2020). Model of traditional market as cultural product outlet and tourism destination in current era. Journal of architecture and urbanism, 44(1), 88–96. https://doi.org/10.3846/jau.2020.11440
Amalina, G. N. (2023). Islamic Business Ethics on Customer Retention. Scientia, 2(1), 216–219.
Ayub, M. (2012). The main prohibitions and business ethics in Islamic Economics and Finance. Understanding Islamic Finance, John Wiley & Sons, Hoboken, 43–71.
Azmi, N., Hamzah, I., Ahmad, M. Y., & Lousada, S. A. N. (2024). Maqasid al-Shariah: Foundation for Sustainable Sharia Economic Development. Journal Al-Tijarah, 1(1), 1–11.
Bogdan, R. C., & Biklen, S. K. (1998). Qualitative Research for Education (3rd ed.). Allyn & Abacon. https://math.buffalostate.edu/dwilson/med595/qualitative_intro.pdf
Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2016). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches. Sage publications.
Dusuki, A. W., & Abozaid, A. (2007). A Critical Appraisal On The Challenges Of Realizing Maqaêid Al-Shar¡Cah In Islamic Banking And Finance. 2.
Ghori, S. (2020). Profit Maximization in Islam. International Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance Research, 4(2), 31–37.
Hardiansyah, K., & Adirestuty, F. (2021). Islamic Business Ethics: The Key to Success in Family Business (Case Study at Green Hotel Ciamis). Review of Islamic Economics and Finance, 4(2), 81–98. https://doi.org/10.17509/rief.v4i2.39918
Hidayat, R. N., & Putri, R. D. S. (2024). Implementation Of Maqasid Al-Shariah Principles In National Economic Policy. 2(1).
Jensen, K. B. (2002). The qualitative research process. In A Handbook of Media and Communication Research (1st ed., p. 19). Taylor & Francis Group. https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/edit/10.4324/9780203465103-23/qualitative-research-process-klaus-bruhn-jensen
Kader, H. (2021). Human well-being, morality and the economy: An Islamic perspective. Islamic Economic Studies, 28(2), 102–123. https://doi.org/10.1108/IES-07-2020-0026
Karimullah, S. S. (2023). Exploration Of Maqasid Al-Shariah Concepts In The Development Of Islamic Economic Policies. Mu’amalah : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, 2(2), 153. https://doi.org/10.32332/muamalah.v2i2.7747
Matnor, R. B. H., Seri, D. H. N. B. D., & Mahalle, S. H. (2024). The contribution of natural foods to the sustainability of halalan toyyiban lifestyle based on Maqasid Shari’ah in Brunei Darussalam. Halalsphere, 4(2), 38–58.
Mawardi, & Bustami, Z. (2024). Islamic Economic Values of Traders in Traditional Markets in Riau, Indonesia. International Journal of Religion, 5(8), 769–778. https://doi.org/10.61707/y001sc08
Mergaliyev, A., Asutay, M., Avdukic, A., & Karbhari, Y. (2021a). Higher Ethical Objective (Maqasid al-Shari’ah) Augmented Framework for Islamic Banks: Assessing Ethical Performance and Exploring Its Determinants. Journal of Business Ethics, 170(4), 797–834. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-019-04331-4
Mergaliyev, A., Asutay, M., Avdukic, A., & Karbhari, Y. (2021b). Higher ethical objective (Maqasid al-Shari’ah) augmented framework for Islamic banks: Assessing ethical performance and exploring its determinants. Journal of Business Ethics, 170(4), 797–834.
Merlinda, S., & Widjaja, S. U. M. (2020). Revitalization Strategy of Traditional Markets: A Case Study in Malang. Proceedings of the 4th Padang International Conference on Education, Economics, Business and Accounting (PICEEBA-2 2019). 4th Padang International Conference on Education, Economics, Business and Accounting (PICEEBA-2 2019), Padang, Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200305.098
Mohdma, S. (2024). How Does Maqasid Shari’ah Contribute to General Benefits? Journal of Islamic Banking & Finance, 41(4), 25.
Pane, S., Nawawi, Z. M., & Daulay, A. N. (2023). Analysis Of The Role Of Traditional Markets In Improving The Community’s Economy From An Islamic Economic Perspective In Sipiongot Village, North Padang Lawas. International Journal, 7(3).
Perren, R., & Kozinets, R. V. (2018). Lateral Exchange Markets: How Social Platforms Operate in a Networked Economy. Journal of Marketing, 82(1), 20–36. https://doi.org/10.1509/jm.14.0250
Purnomo, M., Otten, F., & Faust, H. (2018). Indonesian Traditional Market Flexibility Amidst State Promoted Market Competition. Social Sciences, 7(11), 238. https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci7110238
Suliswanto, M. S. W., Mahyudi, M., & Barom, M. N. (2025). A Maqasid-Based Welfare Index In Indonesia: An Empirical Investigation. Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance, 11(1), 119–146.