Main Article Content
Abstract
Background: Early marriage continues to be a prevalent issue in Indonesia, notwithstanding the Ministry of Religious Affairs' implementation of the Premarital Guidance for School-Age Adolescents (BRUS) program. The deficiency of legal understanding among youngsters, inadequate communication tactics, and feeble institutional coordination hinder the program's efficacy
Purpose: to evaluate the implementation of BRUS at KUA Rambutan, analyzing its effects on legal knowledge and the prevention of early marriage, while also identifying policy and structural deficiencies
Methods: This study employed an empirical legal research methodology, gathering primary data via interviews with KUA officials and adolescents involved in the BRUS program. Secondary data were acquired from law papers, policy reports, and scholarly literature. The data were examined through the lenses of Legal Communication Dysfunction Theory and Legal Responsiveness Theory to assess the deficiencies in BRUS implementation
Results: The findings demonstrate that BRUS has a negligible effect on decreasing underage marriage rates, attributed to inadequate communication between KUA and adolescents, insufficient youth-oriented outreach initiatives, and the lack of legal enforcement measures.
Implication: This study enhances legal awareness and policy evaluation research by illustrating the necessity for religious institutions to align their programs with legal and social frameworks for efficacy. It proposes integrating Maslahah evaluations into judicial rulings on marital dispensations, improving multisectoral cooperation, and updating BRUS communication techniques
Originality: This research offers a comparative analysis between Indonesia and Algeria, illustrating how an integrated approach that combines religious counseling, legal enforcement, and community engagement can markedly enhance premarital education and mitigate underage marriage
Keywords
Article Details
References
- Angeli, A., & Salvini, S. (1990). Family planning and reproductive behavior in Islamic countries in the Mediterranean area | Pianificazione familiare e comportamenti riproduttivi nei paesi Islamici dell’area Mediterranea. Genus, 46(1–2), 109–130.
- Cervilla Garzón, M. D. (2024). The Repudiation in the Family Law of Tunisia, Moroco, Algeria, the United Arab Emirates and Jordan | El repudio en los Códigos de familia de Túnez, Marruecos, Argelia, Emiratos Árabes Unidos y Jordania. Cuadernos de Derecho Transnacional, 16(1), 131–152. https://doi.org/10.20318/cdt.2024.8417
- Dusuki, A. W., & Abdullah, N. I. (2024). Maqasid al-Shari`ah, Maslahah, and Corporate Social Responsibility (2007). American Journal of Islam and Society, 41(1), 10–35. https://doi.org/10.35632/ajis.v41i1.3417
- Fausi, A., & Asmuni. (2024). Determination of the Minimum Age Limit for Marriage: Balancing Legal Supremacy and the Objectives of Sharia in Indonesian Marriage Law. Mazahib Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum Islam, 23(1), 117–154. https://doi.org/10.21093/mj.v23i1.7611
- Fikri, M., Supardin, Syatar, A., Fatmawati, & Indriana. (2024). The Potential Utilization of Metaverse as a Praying Space from the Perspective of Maslahah Mursalah. Journal of Ecohumanism, 3(4), 2143–2160. https://doi.org/10.62754/joe.v3i4.3713
- Firdaus, A., & Ahmad, K. (2023). Islamic Business and Performance Management: The Maslahah-Based Performance Management System. In Islamic Business and Performance Management: The Maslahah-Based Performance Management System. Taylor and Francis. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003390947
- Fitriani, N. (2023). Marital attitude mahasiswa ditinjau dari kondisi pernikahan orang tua. Psikoislamika: Jurnal Psikologi Dan Psikologi Islam, 20(1). https://doi.org/10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i1.21041
- Fuadhi, H. (2022). Peran Kantor Urusan Agama (KUA) dalam Meminimalisir Terjadinya Pernikahan di Bawah Umur. Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Dan Peradilan Islam, 2(1).
- Ginting, M. H. B., & Purnama, D. S. (2023). How Is Pre-Marriage Guidance Between the Years 2018-2022 in Indonesian Culture: A Systematic Review Study. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 10(6). https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v10i6.4894
- Hakim, B. R., Nafi, M., Hidayatullah, & Herlinawati. (2024). REACTUALIZATION OF MASLAHAT AND SOCIAL JUSTICE PRINCIPLES IN THE CONTEXTUALIZATION OF FIQH ZAKAT. Syariah: Jurnal Hukum Dan Pemikiran, 24(1), 102–118. https://doi.org/10.18592/sjhp.v24i1.12909
- Hamidiyah, A., & Fikawati, S. (2024). Intention to prepare family life of female adolescent in Islamic boarding school: a pilot study. Journal of Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Chemistry Research, 6(2), 157–165. https://doi.org/10.48309/jmpcr.2024.183636
- Himawan, K. K., Bambling, M., & Edirippulige, S. (2018). What Does It Mean to Be Single in Indonesia? Religiosity, Social Stigma, and Marital Status Among Never-Married Indonesian Adults. SAGE Open, 8(3). https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244018803132
- Hoffman, J. (2003). Legal responsiveness: A contribution to a structural theory of economic crime. In International Journal of Social Economics(Vol. 30, Issue 3). https://doi.org/10.1108/03068290310460152
- Huzaimah, A., Abdillah, M., Tamudin, M., Hodijah, Rohmawati, & Sari, I. P. (2024). Controversy of Early Marriage Between Religious Doctrine and Customs in Minority Areas in Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir’ah, 22(2), 139–151. https://doi.org/10.30984/jis.v22i2.2344
- Idris, A. R., Khusaini, M., & Al-Mansyuri, S. A. (2024). CONTEMPORARY ISLAMIC LAW IN INDONESIA: THE FULFILLMENT OF CHILD CUSTODY RIGHTS IN DIVORCE
- No.2 2025CASES CAUSED BY EARLY MARRIAGE. MILRev: Metro Islamic Law Review, 3(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.32332/milrev.v3i1.8907
- Kamarusdiana, K., Yusuf, B., Hakim, M. R., & Dahri, H. (2022). Pre-Marital Education: Concepts and Regulations in Indonesia and Malaysia. Al-Ahkam, 32(1). https://doi.org/10.21580/ahkam.2022.32.1.10709
- Muller, H. (1990). The population explosion in Algeria: the causes, the effects, and the solutions | Bevolkerungsexplosion in Algerien: Ursachen, Folgen, Losungswege. Asien, Afrika, Lateinamerika (Berlin, Germany: 1973), 18(4), 654–663.
- Nabila, R., Jazari, I., & Kurniawati, D. A. (2021). Efektitas Bimbingan Pranikah Terhadap Pasangan Calon pengantin Dalam Membentuk Keluarga Samawa di KUA Kecamatan Junrejo. Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Keluarga Islam, 3(2).
- Nasir, M., Abidin, Z., & S. Thahir, L. (2021). Pre-Marital Counseling Effectiveness In Building Happy Muslim Families. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY ISLAMIC LAW AND SOCIETY, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.24239/ijcils.vol3.iss1.27
- Nasrulloh, N., Fauzi, A. N., Mubarak, A., Suryanto, M. H., & Sa’dul Kholqi, A. M. (2024a). Understanding of the Hadith, Marriage Age and the Islamic Law: Study of Regent’s Regulations in Bojonegoro, East Java. Samarah, 8(2), 998–1022. https://doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v8i2.19567
- Nasrulloh, N., Fauzi, A. N., Mubarak, A., Suryanto, M. H., & Sa’dul Kholqi, A. M. (2024b). Understanding of the Hadith, Marriage Age and the Islamic Law: Study of Regent’s Regulations in Bojonegoro, East Java. Samarah, 8(2), 998–1022. https://doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v8i2.19567
- ÖZDEMİR, S. Z., SİTİRİS, M. Bin, & ZAKARIA, M. S. B. (2022). Codification of Islamic Family Law in Malaysia. BALAGH -Journal of Islamic and Humanities Studies, 2(2).
- Rahman, Ilyas, Alwi, Z., & Zailani. (2024). Nikah Muda: The Hijrah Movement of Anti-Dating Communities from Progressive to Conservative in Indonesia (A Critical Study of Hadith). Millah: Journal of Religious Studies, 23(1), 67–102. https://doi.org/10.20885/millah.vol23.iss1.art3
- Rizki, Zainudin, M., & Rachman, A. (2023). Peran Kantor Urusan Agama Samarinda Seberang Dalam Meminimalisir Angka Perceraian di Kecamatan Samarinda Seberang. Correspondencias & Análisis, 1(1).
- Rokhmad, A., & Susilo, S. (2017). Conceptualizing authority of the legalization of Indonesian women’s rights in Islamic family law. Journal of Indonesian Islam, 11(2), 489–508.
- Sharif, M. S. A. M., Noor, A. M., & Abdullah, M. F. (2024). BEHIND THE ISSUE OF NADRAH’S MARRIAGE: FOCUS ON AHMAD LUTHFI’S POINT OF VIEW IN QALAM MAGAZINE (1950–1963) | DI SEBALIK ISU PERKAHWINAN NADRAH: TUMPUAN TERHADAP PANDANGAN AHMAD LUTHFI DALAM MAJALAH QALAM (1950–1963). Kajian Malaysia, 42(1), 341–365. https://doi.org/10.21315/km2024.42.1.15
- Sudirman, & Ramadhita. (2020). Kesadaran Hukum Masyarakat dalam Akselerasi Sertifikasi Tanah Wakaf di Kota Malang. De Jure: Jurnal Hukum Dan Syar’iah, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.18860/j-fsh.v12i1.9087
- Supriadi, M. A. S. (2021). Peran Komunikasi Kantor Urusan Agama Dalam Meminimalisir Angka Perceraian Di Kecamatan Tungkal Ilir. At-Tadabbur: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan, 11(1).
- Syaputra, E., Asasriwarni, A., & Zulfan, Z. (2023). Religious Jurisdiction System: A Comparison In Brunei Darussalam And The Philippines. Jurnal Mediasas: Media Ilmu Syari’ah Dan Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.58824/mediasas.v6i1.508
- Yacoob, S. (2024a). Beyond the binary: Gender and legal personhood in Islamic law. In Beyond the Binary: Gender and Legal Personhood in Islamic Law. https://doi.org/10.1525/luminos.186
- Yacoob, S. (2024b). Beyond the binary: Gender and legal personhood in Islamic law. In Beyond the Binary: Gender and Legal Personhood in Islamic Law. https://doi.org/10.1525/luminos.186
- Yaşar, H. R. (2024). Temporary Alimony in Islamic Law: Contributing to the Dialogue on Reforming Poverty (Permanent) Alimony in the Turkish Legal System. Manchester Journal of Transnational Islamic Law and Practice, 20(1), 338–343.
- Zakariyah, L. (2014). Beyond Textuality in Islamic Legal Exegesis: Intertextuality and Hypertextuality for Codifying Legal Maxims of Islamic Criminal Law. American Journal of Islamic Social Sciences. https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=ing2DwAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PA50&dq=culture+price+islam+adah+muhakkamah&ots=vLAT4djjwS&sig=MaI_yoQBe6dLNaPBK6uKKlcVwt8
References
Angeli, A., & Salvini, S. (1990). Family planning and reproductive behavior in Islamic countries in the Mediterranean area | Pianificazione familiare e comportamenti riproduttivi nei paesi Islamici dell’area Mediterranea. Genus, 46(1–2), 109–130.
Cervilla Garzón, M. D. (2024). The Repudiation in the Family Law of Tunisia, Moroco, Algeria, the United Arab Emirates and Jordan | El repudio en los Códigos de familia de Túnez, Marruecos, Argelia, Emiratos Árabes Unidos y Jordania. Cuadernos de Derecho Transnacional, 16(1), 131–152. https://doi.org/10.20318/cdt.2024.8417
Dusuki, A. W., & Abdullah, N. I. (2024). Maqasid al-Shari`ah, Maslahah, and Corporate Social Responsibility (2007). American Journal of Islam and Society, 41(1), 10–35. https://doi.org/10.35632/ajis.v41i1.3417
Fausi, A., & Asmuni. (2024). Determination of the Minimum Age Limit for Marriage: Balancing Legal Supremacy and the Objectives of Sharia in Indonesian Marriage Law. Mazahib Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum Islam, 23(1), 117–154. https://doi.org/10.21093/mj.v23i1.7611
Fikri, M., Supardin, Syatar, A., Fatmawati, & Indriana. (2024). The Potential Utilization of Metaverse as a Praying Space from the Perspective of Maslahah Mursalah. Journal of Ecohumanism, 3(4), 2143–2160. https://doi.org/10.62754/joe.v3i4.3713
Firdaus, A., & Ahmad, K. (2023). Islamic Business and Performance Management: The Maslahah-Based Performance Management System. In Islamic Business and Performance Management: The Maslahah-Based Performance Management System. Taylor and Francis. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003390947
Fitriani, N. (2023). Marital attitude mahasiswa ditinjau dari kondisi pernikahan orang tua. Psikoislamika: Jurnal Psikologi Dan Psikologi Islam, 20(1). https://doi.org/10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i1.21041
Fuadhi, H. (2022). Peran Kantor Urusan Agama (KUA) dalam Meminimalisir Terjadinya Pernikahan di Bawah Umur. Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Dan Peradilan Islam, 2(1).
Ginting, M. H. B., & Purnama, D. S. (2023). How Is Pre-Marriage Guidance Between the Years 2018-2022 in Indonesian Culture: A Systematic Review Study. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 10(6). https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v10i6.4894
Hakim, B. R., Nafi, M., Hidayatullah, & Herlinawati. (2024). REACTUALIZATION OF MASLAHAT AND SOCIAL JUSTICE PRINCIPLES IN THE CONTEXTUALIZATION OF FIQH ZAKAT. Syariah: Jurnal Hukum Dan Pemikiran, 24(1), 102–118. https://doi.org/10.18592/sjhp.v24i1.12909
Hamidiyah, A., & Fikawati, S. (2024). Intention to prepare family life of female adolescent in Islamic boarding school: a pilot study. Journal of Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Chemistry Research, 6(2), 157–165. https://doi.org/10.48309/jmpcr.2024.183636
Himawan, K. K., Bambling, M., & Edirippulige, S. (2018). What Does It Mean to Be Single in Indonesia? Religiosity, Social Stigma, and Marital Status Among Never-Married Indonesian Adults. SAGE Open, 8(3). https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244018803132
Hoffman, J. (2003). Legal responsiveness: A contribution to a structural theory of economic crime. In International Journal of Social Economics(Vol. 30, Issue 3). https://doi.org/10.1108/03068290310460152
Huzaimah, A., Abdillah, M., Tamudin, M., Hodijah, Rohmawati, & Sari, I. P. (2024). Controversy of Early Marriage Between Religious Doctrine and Customs in Minority Areas in Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir’ah, 22(2), 139–151. https://doi.org/10.30984/jis.v22i2.2344
Idris, A. R., Khusaini, M., & Al-Mansyuri, S. A. (2024). CONTEMPORARY ISLAMIC LAW IN INDONESIA: THE FULFILLMENT OF CHILD CUSTODY RIGHTS IN DIVORCE
No.2 2025CASES CAUSED BY EARLY MARRIAGE. MILRev: Metro Islamic Law Review, 3(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.32332/milrev.v3i1.8907
Kamarusdiana, K., Yusuf, B., Hakim, M. R., & Dahri, H. (2022). Pre-Marital Education: Concepts and Regulations in Indonesia and Malaysia. Al-Ahkam, 32(1). https://doi.org/10.21580/ahkam.2022.32.1.10709
Muller, H. (1990). The population explosion in Algeria: the causes, the effects, and the solutions | Bevolkerungsexplosion in Algerien: Ursachen, Folgen, Losungswege. Asien, Afrika, Lateinamerika (Berlin, Germany: 1973), 18(4), 654–663.
Nabila, R., Jazari, I., & Kurniawati, D. A. (2021). Efektitas Bimbingan Pranikah Terhadap Pasangan Calon pengantin Dalam Membentuk Keluarga Samawa di KUA Kecamatan Junrejo. Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Keluarga Islam, 3(2).
Nasir, M., Abidin, Z., & S. Thahir, L. (2021). Pre-Marital Counseling Effectiveness In Building Happy Muslim Families. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY ISLAMIC LAW AND SOCIETY, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.24239/ijcils.vol3.iss1.27
Nasrulloh, N., Fauzi, A. N., Mubarak, A., Suryanto, M. H., & Sa’dul Kholqi, A. M. (2024a). Understanding of the Hadith, Marriage Age and the Islamic Law: Study of Regent’s Regulations in Bojonegoro, East Java. Samarah, 8(2), 998–1022. https://doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v8i2.19567
Nasrulloh, N., Fauzi, A. N., Mubarak, A., Suryanto, M. H., & Sa’dul Kholqi, A. M. (2024b). Understanding of the Hadith, Marriage Age and the Islamic Law: Study of Regent’s Regulations in Bojonegoro, East Java. Samarah, 8(2), 998–1022. https://doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v8i2.19567
ÖZDEMİR, S. Z., SİTİRİS, M. Bin, & ZAKARIA, M. S. B. (2022). Codification of Islamic Family Law in Malaysia. BALAGH -Journal of Islamic and Humanities Studies, 2(2).
Rahman, Ilyas, Alwi, Z., & Zailani. (2024). Nikah Muda: The Hijrah Movement of Anti-Dating Communities from Progressive to Conservative in Indonesia (A Critical Study of Hadith). Millah: Journal of Religious Studies, 23(1), 67–102. https://doi.org/10.20885/millah.vol23.iss1.art3
Rizki, Zainudin, M., & Rachman, A. (2023). Peran Kantor Urusan Agama Samarinda Seberang Dalam Meminimalisir Angka Perceraian di Kecamatan Samarinda Seberang. Correspondencias & Análisis, 1(1).
Rokhmad, A., & Susilo, S. (2017). Conceptualizing authority of the legalization of Indonesian women’s rights in Islamic family law. Journal of Indonesian Islam, 11(2), 489–508.
Sharif, M. S. A. M., Noor, A. M., & Abdullah, M. F. (2024). BEHIND THE ISSUE OF NADRAH’S MARRIAGE: FOCUS ON AHMAD LUTHFI’S POINT OF VIEW IN QALAM MAGAZINE (1950–1963) | DI SEBALIK ISU PERKAHWINAN NADRAH: TUMPUAN TERHADAP PANDANGAN AHMAD LUTHFI DALAM MAJALAH QALAM (1950–1963). Kajian Malaysia, 42(1), 341–365. https://doi.org/10.21315/km2024.42.1.15
Sudirman, & Ramadhita. (2020). Kesadaran Hukum Masyarakat dalam Akselerasi Sertifikasi Tanah Wakaf di Kota Malang. De Jure: Jurnal Hukum Dan Syar’iah, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.18860/j-fsh.v12i1.9087
Supriadi, M. A. S. (2021). Peran Komunikasi Kantor Urusan Agama Dalam Meminimalisir Angka Perceraian Di Kecamatan Tungkal Ilir. At-Tadabbur: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan, 11(1).
Syaputra, E., Asasriwarni, A., & Zulfan, Z. (2023). Religious Jurisdiction System: A Comparison In Brunei Darussalam And The Philippines. Jurnal Mediasas: Media Ilmu Syari’ah Dan Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.58824/mediasas.v6i1.508
Yacoob, S. (2024a). Beyond the binary: Gender and legal personhood in Islamic law. In Beyond the Binary: Gender and Legal Personhood in Islamic Law. https://doi.org/10.1525/luminos.186
Yacoob, S. (2024b). Beyond the binary: Gender and legal personhood in Islamic law. In Beyond the Binary: Gender and Legal Personhood in Islamic Law. https://doi.org/10.1525/luminos.186
Yaşar, H. R. (2024). Temporary Alimony in Islamic Law: Contributing to the Dialogue on Reforming Poverty (Permanent) Alimony in the Turkish Legal System. Manchester Journal of Transnational Islamic Law and Practice, 20(1), 338–343.
Zakariyah, L. (2014). Beyond Textuality in Islamic Legal Exegesis: Intertextuality and Hypertextuality for Codifying Legal Maxims of Islamic Criminal Law. American Journal of Islamic Social Sciences. https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=ing2DwAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PA50&dq=culture+price+islam+adah+muhakkamah&ots=vLAT4djjwS&sig=MaI_yoQBe6dLNaPBK6uKKlcVwt8
