Construction of Justice in Determining Inheritance in the Letta Community of Kariango Village, Pinrang District (Analysis of Islamic Inheritance Law)
Keywords:
Islam, Construction, Justice and HeritageAbstract
An inheritance system that is implemented in a balanced manner has been going on for a long time in the lives of the people of Letta Kariango Village, this is based on the basis of benefit and the principle of justice regardless of men and women. This research used descriptive qualitative field research methods. From informants in the field, primary data was obtained in this research, namely people who understand and practice a balanced heritage determination system in the village. References related to this research, secondary data was obtained in this research. This data is formulated in qualitative descriptive form and by testing the validity of the data it will be concluded in accordance with the facts and reality. This research produced the following findings: First, the parents' inheritance is divided equally or regardless of gender between the heirs, if the inheritance is limited to one plot of rice field then the distribution process is carried out using an alternating management system. By entering into an agreement with all the heirs, sometimes the results of discussions regarding the size are not always the same, depending on the agreement of the heirs. Second, the factors that influence these habits are the equal roles of boys and girls, harmony, customs that have been passed down from generation to generation. Third, based on Aristotle's theory of justice, this system is in accordance with the principles of justice, from the 'urf point of view things are included in 'sahih urf which does not conflict with shahih law'. This is not intended to eliminate the text as a legal proposition, the text is left in its position, while mashlahah is positioned as an explanation (bayan) or taskhshih to the text.
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