Main Article Content
Abstract
As cultural homogenization grows and local identities begin to fade, preserving oral traditions plays a more vital role in keeping communities connected. This study aims to examine the uniqueness and relevance of the pepaccur tradition in strengthening social ties within the Lampung community. This research employs a qualitative methodology with an ethnographic approach. Data were gathered through participatory observation, in-depth interviews with traditional practitioners, and a review of relevant literature. The analysis was conducted using interactive analysis techniques to explore the symbolic meanings and social functions embedded in the tradition. The findings indicate that pepaccur serves not only as a medium of customary communication but also as a unifying instrument that bridges diverse social groups through shared values, mutual respect, and cooperation. These findings have implications for social science education by highlighting the pedagogical value of integrating local traditions to promote understanding of social cohesion, identity, and cultural sustainability. The novelty of this study lies in its focus on pepaccur as a culturally embedded practice that contributes to the theoretical and practical discourse on local wisdom as a foundation for social harmony in multicultural settings.
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References
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- Ahyar, W. (1986). Struktur sastra lisan Lampung (1 ed.). Depdikbud.
- Alya Parangu, R. N., & Adriani Salim, T. (2018). Indigenous knowledge preservation of oral literature “Hahiwang” in West Lampung. PEOPLE: International Journal of Social Sciences, 4(2), 1221–1232. https://doi.org/10.20319/pijss.2018.42.12211232
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- Effendi, S. A. (2001). Sastra lisan Lampung. Universitas Lampung.
- Fakhrurozi, J., Pasha, D., Jupriyadi, J., & Anggrenia, I. (2021). Pemertahanan sastra lisan Lampung berbasis digital di Kabupaten Pesawaran. Journal of Social Sciences and Technology for Community Service (JSSTCS), 2(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.33365/jsstcs.v2i1.1068
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- Moleong, L. J. (2009). Metode penelitian kualitatif. Remaja Rosdakarya.
- Mumuh, M., & Bambang, R. (2014). Bunga rampai eksistensi ragam budaya Lampung. BPNB Jawa Barat.
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- Pudentia, M. (1998). Metodologi kajian tradisi lisan. Yayasan Obor Indonesia.
- Ratnaningsih, D. (2019). Piil Pesenggiri dalam sastra lisan Pepaccur masyarakat Lampung Pepadun. Jurnal Pesona, 5(1), 1–9.
- Ratnaningsih, D., & Irawan, W. D. (2010). Kajian struktural sastra lisan Pepaccur masyarakat Lampung Pepadun dalam prosesi pengambilan gelar adat. Jurnal Elsa, 16(2), 59–67.
- Rothenbuhler, E. W. (1998). Ritual communication: From everyday conversation to mediated ceremony (Vol. 5, Issue 2). SAGE Publications.
- Sabarudin. (2010). Mengenal adat istiadat sastra dan bahasa Lampung Pesisir Way Lima. Kemuakhian Way Lima.
- Sari, M., & Karsiwan, K. (2024). Adok dalam status sosial masyarakat Lampung Pepadun di Desa Sukaraja Nuban. Habitus: Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Antropologi, 8(2), 143–155.
- Sugiyono. (2016). Metode penelitian kualitatif, kuantitatif dan R&D. Alfabeta.
- Suranti, B. (2023). Pelestarian budaya tarian khas Lampung melalui organisasi UKM IMPAS di Kampus IAIN Metro. Journal of Social Science Education, 4(1), 53–62.
- Sutarno, & Pera Diana. (2021). Segata Buhaga Sasimbatan: An oral poetry of Lampungnese youth in Tanjungan Village Tanggamus Regency. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 612.
- Udin, H. N. (1995). Sastra lisan Lampung dialek Pubiyan. Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa.
References
Achroni, D. (2008). Upacara adat Nusantara. CV Suara Media Sejahtera.
Ahyar, W. (1986). Struktur sastra lisan Lampung (1 ed.). Depdikbud.
Alya Parangu, R. N., & Adriani Salim, T. (2018). Indigenous knowledge preservation of oral literature “Hahiwang” in West Lampung. PEOPLE: International Journal of Social Sciences, 4(2), 1221–1232. https://doi.org/10.20319/pijss.2018.42.12211232
Angelin, M. (2015). Mitos dan budaya. Journal Binus Humaniora, 5(2), 191.
Armina. (2014). Oral Wayak tradition of West Lampung people. The Indonesian Journal of Communication Studies, 07(1).
Bahrul Ulumi, H. F. (2018). Tradisi Sakura pada Kepaksian Skala Brak. International Conference on Islam and Global Issues, November, 215–416.
Darsita. (2006). Bentuk dan makna simbol dalam dua tradisi lisan etnik Ranau: Analisis semiotika dan hermeneutika. Jurnal Potret Pemikiran, 7(2).
Effendi, S. A. (2001). Sastra lisan Lampung. Universitas Lampung.
Fakhrurozi, J., Pasha, D., Jupriyadi, J., & Anggrenia, I. (2021). Pemertahanan sastra lisan Lampung berbasis digital di Kabupaten Pesawaran. Journal of Social Sciences and Technology for Community Service (JSSTCS), 2(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.33365/jsstcs.v2i1.1068
Gufron, A. (2017). Oral tradition of Hahiwang of women. Patanjala, 9(3), 391–406.
Hadikusuma, H. (2014). Pengantar ilmu hukum adat di Indonesia. Mandar Maju.
Harum, D. M., Isnaeni, M., Kastri, E. M., & Roveneldo. (2022). Animal mythology in Lampung folklore. Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Language, Literature, Culture, and Education (ICOLLITE 2022), 3, 144–149. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-494069-91-6_22
Hasanah, L. U., & N. A. (2021). Tradisi lisan sebagai media pembelajaran nilai sosial dan budaya masyarakat. Jurnal Fenomena, 4(1), 48–66.
Janthaluck, M., & Ounjit, W. (2012). Folklore, restoration of social capital and community culture. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 47, 712–716. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.06.717
Karsiwan, K., Sari, L. R., & Azzahra, A. (2022). Sagata sebagai identitas tradisi lisan masyarakat Lampung. Pangadereng: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.36869/pjhpish.v8i2.250
Karsiwan, K., & Sari, L. R. (2024). Hahiwang: Dinamika dan perkembangan tradisi lisan masyarakat Pesisir Barat Lampung. POROS ONIM: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan, 5(1), 17–29. https://doi.org/10.53491/porosonim.v5i1.978
Karsiwan, K., Sari, L. R., & Purwasih, A. (2021). Memmang: The oral tradition of Lampung society. Walasuji: Jurnal Sejarah dan Budaya, 12(2). https://doi.org/10.36869/wjsb.v12i2.197
Keesing, R. M. (2018). Theories of culture. Journal of Intellectual Property Rights, 23(4–5), 174–193.
Koentjaraningrat. (2020). Pengantar ilmu antropologi (15 ed.). Aksara Baru.
Lestari, R. D., Karsiwan, K., & Lisdiana, A. (2024). Budaya kental balada Gubalan (pernikahan dini) di Kabupaten Mesuji Lampung. JSP: Jurnal Social Pedagogy, 5(1), 59–72. https://e-journal.metrouniv.ac.id/social-pedagogy/article/view/7970
Margaretha, R. (2017). Analisis klasifikasi mitos dalam tradisi lisan masyarakat Lampung. Jurnal Pendidikan Progresif, 7(2), 117–126. https://doi.org/10.23960/jpp.v7.i2.201715
Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1994). An expanded sourcebook: Qualitative data analysis. Sage Publications.
Moleong, L. J. (2009). Metode penelitian kualitatif. Remaja Rosdakarya.
Mumuh, M., & Bambang, R. (2014). Bunga rampai eksistensi ragam budaya Lampung. BPNB Jawa Barat.
Muslim, A. (2013). Interaksi sosial dalam masyarakat multietnis. Jurnal Diskursus Islam, 1(3), 1–11.
Nasution, A. F. (2023). Metode penelitian kualitatif. CV. Harfa Creative.
Nazir, M. (2013). Metode penelitian. Ghalia Indonesia.
Nurdin, B. V., & Ng, K. S. F. (2013). Local knowledge of Lampung people in Tulang Bawang: An ethnoecological and ethnotechnological study for utilization and conservation of rivers. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 91, 113–119. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.08.408
Pahrudin, A., & Hidayat, M. (2007). Budaya Lampung dan penyelesaian konflik sosial keagamaan.
Pudentia, M. (1998). Metodologi kajian tradisi lisan. Yayasan Obor Indonesia.
Ratnaningsih, D. (2019). Piil Pesenggiri dalam sastra lisan Pepaccur masyarakat Lampung Pepadun. Jurnal Pesona, 5(1), 1–9.
Ratnaningsih, D., & Irawan, W. D. (2010). Kajian struktural sastra lisan Pepaccur masyarakat Lampung Pepadun dalam prosesi pengambilan gelar adat. Jurnal Elsa, 16(2), 59–67.
Rothenbuhler, E. W. (1998). Ritual communication: From everyday conversation to mediated ceremony (Vol. 5, Issue 2). SAGE Publications.
Sabarudin. (2010). Mengenal adat istiadat sastra dan bahasa Lampung Pesisir Way Lima. Kemuakhian Way Lima.
Sari, M., & Karsiwan, K. (2024). Adok dalam status sosial masyarakat Lampung Pepadun di Desa Sukaraja Nuban. Habitus: Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Antropologi, 8(2), 143–155.
Sugiyono. (2016). Metode penelitian kualitatif, kuantitatif dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Suranti, B. (2023). Pelestarian budaya tarian khas Lampung melalui organisasi UKM IMPAS di Kampus IAIN Metro. Journal of Social Science Education, 4(1), 53–62.
Sutarno, & Pera Diana. (2021). Segata Buhaga Sasimbatan: An oral poetry of Lampungnese youth in Tanjungan Village Tanggamus Regency. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 612.
Udin, H. N. (1995). Sastra lisan Lampung dialek Pubiyan. Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa.
