Main Article Content
Abstract
The present study aimed to delve into the students’ EFL vocabulary and response to the discovery learning strategy. A pre-experimental research design was applied in this study. The population of this study was first-year Sulawesi Barat University students who enrolled in vocabulary courses in the first semester, and the researchers used a random sampling technique to choose 42 students. This study found that the discovery learning strategy elevated the students’ English vocabulary. It was found that there are critical contrasts between the mean scores of the pre-test and post-test. The students’ pre-test score was 63.42, and the understudies' post-test score was 89.09, which is higher than the pre-test score. It demonstrated a critical improvement in students' accomplishment after carrying out revelation learning in instructing English vocabulary. Another result revealed that the students provided positive responses toward applying the discovery learning strategy in learning vocabulary, stated 53% of students agreed and 33% strongly agreed with the strategy, however 10% neutral, 3% disagreed and 1% strongly disagreed. Based on positive responses, the most of the students perceived that the discovery learning strategy benefits them in learning English.
Keywords
Article Details
References
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References
Aldalur, I., & Perez, A. (2023). Gamification and discovery learning: Motivating and involving students in the learning process. Heliyon, 9(1), e13135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13135
Alfieri, L., Brooks, P. J., Aldrich, N. J., & Tenenbaum, H. R. (2014). Does Discovery-Based Instruction Enhance Learning? Journal of Educational Psychology, 103(1), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0021017
Alnofal, A. I. S. (2018). Cognitive levels in saudi efl teachers’ and textbook questions. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 9(4). https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.0904.04
Arianda, N., & Anhar, A. (2018). The Effects of Discovery Learning Model Nuanced Science Literacy Towards Students’ Competence in Learning Natural Science. International Journal of Progressive Sciences and …. http://www.ijpsat.es/index.php/ijpsat/article/view/396
Arianto, M. A., & Sari, S. Y. (2019). Discovery Learning in Lesson Study. January 2019. https://doi.org/10.2991/icoelt-18.2019.11
Arifien, Y., Muttaqin, Z., & Maad, F. (2022). Kinerja Implementasi Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka dalam Mendukung Pencapaian Indikator Kinerja Utama (IKU). Almufi Journal of Measurement, Assessment, and Evaluation Education, 2(1), 19–26.
Asrifan, A., Jabu, B., Atmowardoyo, H., & Chen, Y. (2017). Analysis of Students’ Perceptions of Bilingual-Based Materials in English for Educational Technology in Indonesia. International Journal of English Linguistics. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijel.v7n6p204
Balım, A. G. (2009). The Effects of Discovery Learning on Students ’ Success and Inquiry Learning Skills. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research.
Bayharti, B., Azumar, O. R., Andromeda, A., & ... (2019). Effectiveness of redox and electrochemical cell module based guided discovery learning on critical thinking skills and student learning outcomes of high school. Journal of Physics …. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1317/1/012144
Brown, E. S. (2006). Discovery Learning in the Classroom. ResearchGate.
Cahyani, I., & Yulindaria, L. (2018). The Effectiveness of Discovery Learning Model in Improving Students Fiction Writing. Indonesian Journal of Learning and Instruction, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.25134/ijli.v1i1.1281
Chen, S. Y., Lai, C. F., Lai, Y. H., & Su, Y. S. (2022). Effect of project-based learning on development of students’ creative thinking. International Journal of Electrical Engineering and Education, 59(3). https://doi.org/10.1177/0020720919846808
Cohen, A. D., Macaro, E., Learner, L., Stern, H., & Naiman, N. (2014). Language learner strategies: Thirty years of research and practice. Tesol Quarterly.
Creswell, W. J. (2018). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative and Mixed Methods Approaches. In Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling (Vol. 53, Issue 9).
Eggen, P., & Kauchak, D. (2016). Strategies and Models for Teachers: Teaching Context and Thinking Skills (6th ed.). Pearson education.
Fadilla, D. C., Noer, S. H., & ... (2017). Efektivitas guided discovery learning ditinjau dari kemampuan representasi matematis dan self confidence. Jurnal Pendidikan …. http://jurnal.fkip.unila.ac.id/index.php/MTK/article/view/13816
FAUZI, A., & RESPATI, D. K. (2021). Development of Students’ Critical Thinking Skills Through Guided Discovery Learning (GDL) and Problem-Based Learning Models (PBL) in Accountancy Education. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research. https://ejer.info/index.php/journal/article/view/454
Feriyanti, D. (2018). Discovery Learning as a Method to Teach Descriptive Text in Building Students’ Character: A Case of Seventh Grade Students of SMP N 3 Ulujami. ETERNAL (English Teaching Journal). https://doi.org/10.26877/eternal.v5i2.2148
Fernandez, D., Nanning, & Jumrah. (2022). an Analysis of English Teaching Strategies Through Online Classes During Pandemic Covid-19. Inspiring: English Education Journal, 5(2), 133–143. https://doi.org/10.35905/inspiring.v5i2.2705
Gholamian, A. (2013). Studying the Effect of Guided Discovery Learning on Reinforcing the Creative Thinking of Sixth Grade Girl Students in Qom during 2012-2013 Academic Year. Journal of Applied Science and Agriculture, 8(5), 576–584. http://www.aensiweb.com/old/jasa/rjfh/2013/576-584.pdf
Gijlers, H., & De Jong, T. (2015). The relation between prior knowledge and students’ collaborative discovery learning processesGijlers, H., & De Jong, T. (2005). The relation between prior knowledge and students’ collaborative discovery learning processes. Journal of Research in Science T. Journal of Research in Science Teaching. https://doi.org/10.1002/tea.20056
Hanafi, H. (2016). The Effect of Discovery Learning Method Application on Increasing Students’ Listening Outcome and Social Attitude. DINAMIKA ILMU. https://doi.org/10.21093/di.v16i2.552
Indrayati, Rahmat, B., Mulyono, I., & Slamet. (2021). an Innovative Learning in Accounting Information Project-Based Learning At State Polytechnic of. PalArch’s Journal of …, 18(4), 6958–6970. https://www.archives.palarch.nl/index.php/jae/article/view/7366
Isnardiantini, S., Usodo, B., & Soegiyan, H. (2019). The Effect Of Discovery Learning–Based Teaching Material By Utilizing Traditional Game On Mathematic Abilities Of The 2nd Graders Of Elementary School. International Journal of …. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/ijere/issue/45614/573773
Johnson, A. (2016). Bruner’S Learning Theory. In Essential Learning Theories and Their Applications.
Jong, T. de. (2014). The guided discovery learning principle in multimedia learning. In The Cambridge Handbook of Multimedia Learning, Second Edition (pp. 371–390). https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139547369.019
Junizar, F., & Sudiyono, S. (2020). The Effectiveness between Discovery Learning and Word Wall Methods in Improving Vocabulary At Seventh Grade Students. PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education), 3(2), 180. https://doi.org/10.22460/project.v3i2.p180-186
Kakar, A. F., Sarwari, K., & Miri, M. A. (2020). Creative Teaching in EFL Classrooms: Voices from Afghanistan. Journal of Foreign Languange Teaching and Learning. https://doi.org/10.18196/ftl.5252
Korres, K. (2019). Multivariable analysis methods on identifying factors and groups of students in the environment of the discovery learning/constructivistic approach using cognitive …. European Journal of Engineering and Technology …. https://www.ej-eng.org/index.php/ejeng/article/view/1289
Kusumawardhani, A. D., Mulya, D., & Faizah, A. (2019). Empowering Students’ Creativity and Critical Thinking through Discovery Learning-based Writing Assessment. Linguists: Journal of Linguistics and Language Teaching, 5(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.29300/ling.v5i1.1913
Lavasani, M. G., & Faryadres, F. (2011). Language learning strategies and suggested model in adults processes of learning second language. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 15, 191–197. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.03.072
Lukitasari, F., Nurlaela, L., Ismawati, R., & ... (2020). Comparison of Learning Outcomes Between Discovery Learning with Inquiry Learning Reviewed of Student Learning Independence At Vocational High School. International Journal for …. https://ojs.unimal.ac.id/ijevs/article/view/3305
Maheshwari, V. K. (2013). DISCOVERY LEARNING- A Powerful Instructional Approach. http://www.vkmaheshwari.com/WP/?p=940
Mahmoud, A. K. A. (2014). The Effect of Using Discovery Learning Strategy in Teaching Grammatical Rules to first year General Secondary Student on Developing Their Achievement and Metacognitive Skills. International Journal of Innovation and Scientific Research ISSN.
Martaida, T., Bukit, N., & Ginting, E. M. (2017). The Effect of Discovery Learning Model on Student’s Critical Thinking and Cognitive Ability in Junior High School. IOSR Journal of Research & Method in Education.
Martaida, T. T., Bukit, N., & Ginting, E. M. (2018). Effect of Discovery Learning Model to Critical Thinking Skill and Cognitive Outcome Learning Students SMP. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika. https://jurnal.unimed.ac.id/2012/index.php/jpf/article/view/8951
Mufida, I., Hafifah, G. N., & Mayasari, L. (2015). The Implementation of Discovery Learning To Teach Speaking At the First Grade Students At Smp Institut Indonesia. Tell Journal.
Nurcahyo, E., Agung S, L., & Djono, D. (2018). The Implementation of Discovery Learning Model with Scientific Learning Approach to Improve Students’ Critical Thinking in Learning History. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 5(3). https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v5i3.234
Ozdem-Yilmaz, Y., & Bilican, K. (2020). Discovery Learning—Jerome Bruner. Science Education in Theory and Practice. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-43620-9_13
Pritchard, A. (2009). Ways of learning- learning theories and learning styles. In Routledge.
Purwaningsih, E., Sari, S. P., Sari, A. M., & ... (2020). The Effect of STEM-PjBL and Discovery Learning on Improving Students’ Problem-Solving Skills of Impulse and Momentum Topic. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA …. https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/jpii/article/view/26432
Rafiqa, R. (2022). Discovery Learning Based-Instruction in Teaching Productive Skills for English Education Students at a University. Universitas negeri Makassar.
Rafiqa, R., Aswad, M., Asfihana, R., & Singh, A. K. J. (2023). Implementation of “Merdeka Belajar”: Evolving Learner Autonomy and Speaking Skill through Cultural Discovery Learning Model. Script Journal: Journal of Linguistics and English Teaching, 8(01). https://doi.org/10.24903/sj.v8i01.1237
Rafiqa, R., & Munawir, A. (2017). Mandar Culture-Based English Education. ELT WORLDWIDE.
Rafiqa, Sabil, M., & Aswad, M. (2023). How to Implement Discovery Learning in English Language Teaching at Indonesian Higher Education? IDEAS: Journal of Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature, 11(1).
Rahardjanto, A., Husamah, & Fauzi, A. (2019). Hybrid-PjBL: Learning outcomes, creative thinking skills, and learning motivation of preservice teacher. International Journal of Instruction, 12(2). https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2019.12212a
Raharjo, T. J., Kisworo, B., & . H. (2019). The Implementation Effect of Discovery Learning Model for Non-Formal Education Student. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v9-i9/6294
Rahmadhani, F. L., Miharja, F. J., & Hudha, A. M. (2021). Guided Discovery in Genetic Learning: Implementation and Impact on Higher-Level Thinking Skills. Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi. https://doi.org/10.24114/jpb.v10i1.20912
Samputri, S. (2020). Science process skills and cognitive learning outcomes through discovery learning models. European Journal of Education Studies. http://oapub.org/edu/index.php/ejes/article/view/2871
Sari Nurza, U. M., Suyanti, R. D., & Dewi, R. (2021). Effect of Inquiry Learning Model on Science Process Skills and Critical Thinking Ability in Human Movement Organs in Class v Public Elementary School 050666 Lubuk Dalam Stabat. Journal of Physics: Conference Series. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1811/1/012097
Schunk, D. H. (2012). Learning theories: An educational perspective. In Reading.
Setianingrum, S., & Wardani, N. S. (2018). Upaya Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Tematik Melalui Discovery Learning Siswa Kelas 1 Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar. http://journal.unj.ac.id/unj/index.php/jpd/article/view/9519
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