Main Article Content

Abstract

Chatbot integration in Language Education using chatbots shows potential to improve students’ writing skills. This study explores the benefits and limitations of using chatbots in academic writing classes for non-EFL students, specifically Agrotechnology students at Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta. This study uses qualitative research data collected through classroom observations and semi-structured interviews over a semester. The observations focused on how students use chatbots to produce academic essays in Academic Writing classes. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with five students. Interview participants were selected based on their relevance to the research scope, ensuring that their responses aligned with the study's objectives while maintaining a focused and manageable range of inquiry. This study concludes that integrating chatbots and manual validation to ensure depth and critical thinking in writing classes using chatbots for non-EFL students is beneficial in developing writing skills that support their foreign language development.

Keywords

AI-Powered chatbotsAcademic WritingNon-EFL StudentsQualitative researchWriting SkillsLanguage educationThematic analysisAutonomous LearningHuman oversightUniversitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta

Article Details

How to Cite
Azzahra, Z. A., & Daniel Ari Widhiatama. (2025). Non-EFL Learners’ Perceived Benefits and Limitations of Exploring Chatbots in Academic Writing Class. Inspiring: English Education Journal, 8(1), 22–31. https://doi.org/10.35905/inspiring.v8i1.12916

References

  1. Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using Thematic Analysis in Psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77–101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706 QP063OA
  2. Caldarini, G., Jaf, S., & McGarry, K. (2022). A Literature Survey of Recent Advances in Chatbots. Information, 13(1), 41. https://doi.org/10.3390/info13010041
  3. Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2017). Research Design Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches. Los Angeles: Sage Publications CA.
  4. Kadaruddin, K. (2023). Improving Students’ Speaking Skill by Using Artificial Intelligence on The Second Semester of The English Program At IAIN Parepare. Parepare: IAIN Parepare.
  5. Kohnke, L. (2024). Exploring EAP Students’ Perceptions of Genai And Traditional Grammar-Checking Tools for Language Learning. Computers and Education: Artificial Intelligence, 7(1), 100279. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeai.2024.100279
  6. Labadze, L., Grigolia, M., & Machaidze, L. (2023). Role of AI Chatbots in Education: Systematic Literature Review. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 20(56), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-023-00426-1
  7. Salihu, A., Aliyu, M. M., & Nurchalis, N. F. (2024). Impact of Artificial Intelligence (Chatgpt and Google-Bard) on Undergraduates’ Creative Writing Skills at A University in Northeastern Nigeria. INSPIRING, 7(2), 257–273. https://doi.org/10.35905/inspiring.v7i2.9567
  8. Silitonga, L. M., Hawanti, S., Aziez, F., Furqon, M., Zain, D. S. M., Anjarani, S., & Wu, T.-T. (2023). The Impact of AI Chatbot-Based Learning on Students’ Motivation in English Writing Classroom. International Conference on Innovative Technologies and Learning, 542–549. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-40113-8_53
  9. Waziana, W., Andewi, W., Hastomo, T., & Hasbi, M. (2024). Students’ Perceptions About The Impact of AI Chatbots on Their Vocabulary and Grammar in EFL Writing. Register Journal, 17(2), 352–382. https://doi.org/10.18326/register.v1 7i2.352-382
  10. Wiboolyasarin, W., Wiboolyasarin, K., Tiranant, P., Boonyakitanont, P., & Jinowat, N. (2024). Designing Chatbots in Language Classrooms: an Empirical Investigation from User Learning Experience. Smart Learning Environments, 11(1), 32. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40561-024-00319-4
  11. Widhiatama, D. A., & Brameswari, C. (2024). The Effectiveness of Wordwall in Enhancing Students’ Engagement and Motivation in Literature Classes. International Journal of Linguistics, Literature & Translation, 7(4), 15–24. Retrieved from http://www.al-kindipublisher.com/index.php/ijllt